In America it is not hard to find community leaders,
politicians, preachers and teachers who talk about or give any number of speeches
on the American dream as the land of opportunity and that anyone can be
successful if you are willing to work hard. In America, we believe in fairness
at the starting line, but once the starting pistol roars, indicating the start
of the race, the rules change because we are a nation that believe that the
winner takes all. Only in America do we reward so generously the winner and punish
so severely the losers. In America we
define success in black and white – you can win or you can lose. In America
success is deserved and failure is also deserved. In the Medieval times there were
two categories of people in this society – the fortunate and the unfortunate. The
fortunate were often defined by privilege, family titles, military prowess, or
royalty. Everyone else – the serfs, the peasants, or the slaves were the
unfortunate. As society moved away from the family farms and into the cities,
they became laborers and worked long hours for low wages and were still losers –
unfortunates.
In an age when our identity is inextricably bound with our
chosen vocation and how well we do something, there is a tremendous amount of
anxiety in living in today’s world, especially in the United States. There was
a time when our identity was not bound to our jobs or chosen vocation. How
often don’t we get asked the question, “what do you do?” If we are engineers or
lawyers, we don’t hesitate to let people know how successful we are. How many
times haven’t I heard people respond to the question, “what do you do?” with
eyes cast down and the simply say, “I’m 'just' an electrician or a plumber” How many
garbage men and women are quick to brag about their job or the delivery person,
proudly proclaims, I deliver things. Probably not too many. Why? Because in
America these aren’t vocations that successful people pursue. Some sociologist might call this division of
vocation, “job snobbery”.
"We are living in a time when our character is not dependent upon who we are, but by what we do."
This has not always been the case. The question, ‘what do
you do?’ is a modern question – a question that could only come to a society
and culture where higher education and further training were accessible to the
ordinary person. Three hundred years ago, what you did didn’t matter because
what did matter was where you came from and who is your family? What tribe are
you a part or what village to hail from? These were the questions of identity.
Success depended upon the reputation of your family and the tribe to which you
belonged. In today’s society, what is printed on our business card and what is
deep inside of our very being are not always consistent one with the other. We
are living in a time when our character is not dependent upon who we are, but by
what we do. There is a profound sadness in the world and there are a
lot of people who are longing for respect, dignity, and to be understood. By
rewarding the successful and snubbing the losers, we are creating a culture that
is not a land of freedom, opportunity, and liberty, but a caste society of the
privileged and the successful and the losers and the unfortunates.
As a Christian, I cannot say that I am comfortable with this.
The burning question for me is what
should be the response of our religious communities to something as offensive to
our Creator God as the American notion of “winners take all” and “losers”
deserve what they get? Is this the world God had in mind when in a dramatic and
powerful way, Creator God separated the light from the darkness, the water from
the land, and breathed living breath into the beauty that surrounds us? In my
judgment, the scriptures, especially the Christian scriptures, I am reminded
that for all intents a purpose, Jesus was by no means successful by the standards
of the modern world. Jesus was crucified among criminals. What could be more ‘unfortunate’
than this? As I see it, the success for Jesus was and continues to be an
invitation to live one’s life free of the fear of failing. Even as Jesus hung,
dying, on the cross he did not see himself or his ministry as a failure. The
world may have seen it this way, but Jesus did not. In the seventies, a time
when our young people and the media were flirting with secular humanism, there
was a poster that read and I still remember it, “God doesn’t make junk.”
When God breathed life into our very being, God did not see a loser and neither
did he see one people more privileged than another. All were equal. In God’s
world, there are no fortunate or unfortunates, there are only people who are loved
equally by God. In God’s world, we know the successful people by the ones who,
like Jesus, are known by how well they have loved.
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